Why streams exist
The NMBA compares your qualification with Australian standards. Instead of assessing every qualification from scratch, it groups applicants by how closely their qualification meets its criteria. Each stream has its own assessment stages.
| Stream | General meaning | Typical next step |
|---|---|---|
| Stream A | Qualification meets the criteria for a direct application | Apply for registration with the required evidence |
| Stream B | Qualification is substantially comparable but competence must be confirmed | Usually the outcomes-based assessment (NCLEX-RN then OSCE) |
| Stream C | Qualification is not considered comparable | Usually complete an NMBA-approved program of study in Australia |
If you are in Stream C
A Stream C result often affects nurses with diploma-level or shorter qualifications. It does not end your plans, but it changes them: the usual path is to study an NMBA-approved program in Australia, which means a student visa and tuition fees. Read our guide to study and bridging options before paying any provider.
Can your stream change?
A further qualification, such as a post-registration bachelor's degree from your home country, may change how your qualifications are assessed. Ask Ahpra before enrolling in anything with that goal, so you know whether it will count.
Official sources to check
Last checked 10 November 2026. If a rule here conflicts with the official page, the official page is correct. Report an error.